Leverage & margin
Initial and maintenance margin, isolated vs cross, risk tiers and liquidation.
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#Initial margin
Opening a position locks initial margin:
Initial margin = Notional / Leverage
Notional = Size × PriceHigher leverage means less margin locked, and a liquidation price closer to your entry.
#Maintenance margin
To keep a position open, its equity must stay above maintenance margin. On Polymarket Perps the rate is flat per market:
Maintenance margin rate = 0.5 / Max leverage
Maintenance margin = Notional × Maintenance margin rateFor a market with 20× max leverage, the maintenance rate is 2.5%.
#Isolated vs cross
| Mode | Margin backing a position | Use it when |
|---|---|---|
| Isolated | Only the margin assigned to that position. | You want a hard cap on what one position can lose. |
| Cross | Your shared available collateral. | You want positions to support each other. |
#Risk tiers
Large positions are capped at lower leverage. Each instrument publishes risk tiers, notional thresholds above which the maximum leverage steps down. The leverage selector respects these tiers.
#Liquidation
If equity falls to maintenance margin, the position is liquidated by Polymarket and a liquidation fee applies. PerpsX shows each position's liquidation price and distance, and can warn you as a position approaches it.